Chapter Name : Carbon And Its Compounds |
Sub Topic Code : 102_10_04_04_01 |
Topic Name : Homologous Series |
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Sub Topic Name : Homologous Series |
Properties depend only on the functional group
Hydrocarbons, functional groups
Observe properties of two homologous compounds.
Can varying only the carbon chain length of a compound, change its properties?
Key Words | Definitions (pref. in our own words) |
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Homologous series | These are the compounds where functional groups are same, only the length of chain varies. |
Gadgets | How it can be used |
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Stick models | Make hydrocarbons, and then replace hydrogen atoms by different elements. Now increase the size of carbon chains. |
This knowledge helps us predict properties of group of compounds.
Chemistry Lab
Examples | Explainations |
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Petroleum | It contains pentane, octane, nonane etc. |
Homologous series
How we can determine some properties of compounds of homologous series
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