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Classification Of Animals
Chapter Name : Animal Kingdom
Sub Topic Code : 103_11_04_02_13
Topic Name : Classification Of Animals
Sub Topic Name : Class-Osteichthyes
Introduction

Class osteichthyes includes all the bony fishes. Their body is streamlined and their body is covered by scales.

Pre-Requisites:

Class chondrichthyes and its features and the basis of classification of phylum Chordata into various classes.

Activity:

Observe the body of a bony fish.See the streamlined body; spot the scales and the operculum.

Real Life Question:

Are the fishes that we eat members of osteichthyes?

Key Words / FlashCards
Key Words Definitions (pref. in our own words)
Operculum Air bladder Hard bony flap covering the gills of bony fishes. Gas-filled organ that helps maintain buoyancy under water.
Learning aids / Gadgets
Gadgets How it can be used
Visit a lab, a science centre or a museum. Look at the air bladder of bony fishes.
Places to visit :

Biology Laboratory, beaches, museum.

Practical examples around us
Examples Explainations
Rohu and Catla, popular food items are examples of class osteichthyes.
What you learn in Theory:

The various distinguishing features of class osteichthyes like the presence of an operculum to protect the gills and the presence of air bladder for buoyancy.

What you learn in Practice:

Osteichthyes are the bony fishes which are served as a food item in many parts of the world.

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