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Characteristics Of Particles Of Matter
Chapter Name : Matter In Our Surroundings
Sub Topic Code : 102_09_01_02_02
Topic Name : Characteristics Of Particles Of Matter
Sub Topic Name : Particles Of Matter Are Continuously Moving
Introduction

Discuss “Why can’t we see them moving”

Pre-Requisites:

Matter is made up of particles, Particles have space between them

Activity:

When we start boiling water observe what happens.

Real Life Question:

“What is the reason behind these particles to keep on moving?”

Key Words / FlashCards
Key Words Definitions (pref. in our own words)
kinetic energy Energy that a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.
Learning aids / Gadgets
Gadgets How it can be used
A beaker, water and copper sulphate crystals Drop a crystal of copper sulphate or potassium permanganate into a glass of hot water and another containing cold water. Now observe and note down observations.
Real life uses :

Now we know how to increase kinetic energy of particles

Practical examples around us
Examples Explainations
All states of matter The particles are continuously in motion
When you heat anything it changes it’s state The kinetic energy starts increasing.
What you learn in Theory:

Matter particles are continuously moving

What you learn in Practice:

All particles possess kinetic energy

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