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Refining
Chapter Name : General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements
Sub Topic Code : 102_12_06_08_01
Topic Name : Refining
Sub Topic Name : Refining
Introduction

• A metal extracted by any method is usually contaminated with some impurity. • For obtaining metals of high purity, several techniques are used depending upon the differences in properties of the metal and the impurity. E.g. distillation, liquation, electrolysis, zone refining etc.

Pre-Requisites:

Extraction, impurity

Activity:

Some gold jewelry may have different shades due to the purity differences.

Real Life Question:

How do we get pure metals from impure ones?

Key Words / FlashCards
Key Words Definitions (pref. in our own words)
Refining • Removal of impurity.
Learning aids / Gadgets
Gadgets How it can be used
Jewellery, copper vessels Some gold jewelry may have different shades due to the purity differences.
Real life uses :

Purification of gold and silver.

Places to visit :

Jewelers shop, utensil shop.

Practical examples around us
Examples Explainations
Gold jewelry Some gold jewelry may have different shades due to the purity differences.
What you learn in Theory:

• A metal extracted by any method is usually contaminated with some impurity. • For obtaining metals of high purity, several techniques are used depending upon the differences in properties of the metal and the impurity. E.g. distillation, liquation, electrolysis, zone refining etc.

What you learn in Practice:

• Refining is done to remove impurity.

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