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Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Chapter Name : Hydrocarbons
Sub Topic Code : 102_11_13_05_12
Topic Name : Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Sub Topic Name : Mechanism Of Electrophilic Substitution Reaction
Introduction

An aromatic hydrocarbon or arene (or sometimes aryl hydrocarbon) is a hydrocarbon with alternating double and single bonds between carbon atoms forming rings.

Pre-Requisites:

Aromatic Hydrocarbon

Activity:

Vinegar.

Real Life Question:

What are aromatic hydrocarbons?

Key Words / FlashCards
Key Words Definitions (pref. in our own words)
Aromatic hydrocarbon Aromatic hydrocarbons are compound having a closed ring of alternate single and double bonds with delocalized electrons.
Learning aids / Gadgets
Gadgets How it can be used
Gasoline Gasoline is transparent, petroleum-derived oil that is used primarily as a fuel in internal combustion engines.
Real life uses :

Flavor.

Places to visit :

Pharmacy.

Practical examples around us
Examples Explainations
Pyridine Pyridine is a basic heterocyclic organic compound with the chemical formula C5 H5 N. It is structurally related to benzene, with one methine group (=CH-) replaced by a nitrogen atom.
What you learn in Theory:

Electrophilic aromatic substitution is an organic reaction in which an atom that is attached to an aromatic system (usually hydrogen) is replaced by an electrophile.

What you learn in Practice:

Electrophilic attack on the benzene ring by an electrophile leads to the formation of a carbonium ion. The positive charge of this carbonium ion is distributed over the whole molecule particularly on the 1 and 3 positive relative to the carbon atom bearing the electrophile.

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