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Some Important Compounds Of Sodium
Chapter Name : The S- Block Elements
Sub Topic Code : 102_11_10_05_01
Topic Name : Some Important Compounds Of Sodium
Sub Topic Name : Sodium Carbonate
Introduction

• Sodium carbonate is generally prepared by Solvay Process. • Sodium carbonate is a white crystalline solid which exists as a decahydrate, Na2CO3•10H2O. It is also called washing soda. It is readily soluble in water. On heating, the decahydrate loses its water of crystallization to form monohydrate.

Pre-Requisites:

Atom, compound, element,

Activity:

It is used in the manufacture of glass, soap, borax and caustic soda.

Real Life Question:

What is washing soda?

Key Words / FlashCards
Key Words Definitions (pref. in our own words)
Alkali metals Group 1 elements.
Learning aids / Gadgets
Gadgets How it can be used
Sodium carbonate It is used in the manufacture of glass, soap, borax and caustic soda.
Real life uses :

It is used in water softening, washing and laundering.

Places to visit :

Kitchen, laundry.

Practical examples around us
Examples Explainations
Sodium carbonate It is used in water softening, washing and laundering.
What you learn in Theory:

• Sodium carbonate is generally prepared by Solvay Process. • Sodium carbonate is a white crystalline solid which exists as a decahydrate, Na2CO3•10H2O. • It is also called washing soda. • It is readily soluble in water. • On heating, the decahydrate loses its water of crystallisation to form monohydrate.

What you learn in Practice:

It is used in water softening, washing and laundering.

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